Federation-Klingon War (2256-57)

Federation-Klingon War (2256-57)
Date:	2256–2257
Location:	Alpha Quadrant
Result:	Cease fire Attack on Earth averted L'Rell becomes leader of the Empire
Belligerents
United Federation of Planets
Klingon Empire
Notable commanders
Brett Anderson † Katrina Cornwell Terral Gabriel Lorca † Philippa Georgiou † Saru
T'Kuvma † Kol † Ujilli Dennas
Casualties and losses
1/3 Federation fleet At least 21,000 killed
Unknown

"There were triumphs; victories of spirit; courage beyond reason; but make no mistake, these were bleak times. Times we cannot repeat. Times we cannot forget."

– Michael Burnham, 2257 ("Will You Take My Hand?")

The Federation-Klingon War, also known as the Klingon War, was a major interstellar conflict fought between the United Federation of Planets and the Klingon Empire between 2256 and 2257.

History

Outbreak and early engagements

The outbreak of the war was marked by the Battle of the Binary Stars on stardate 1207.3. This battle was provoked by T'Kuvma, a Klingon from the House of T'Kuvma, to rally the Empire to a common cause as he had portrayed the Federation as an existential threat, whose space had encroached unacceptably close upon that of the Klingons. (DIS: "Battle at the Binary Stars")

In the first six months, the Federation lost 8,186 people. (DIS: "Context Is for Kings")

Captain Gabriel Lorca of the USS Discovery claimed that sometime after the war began, he was given the freedom to do whatever it took to win the war, even if it meant breaking the rules of Starfleet. As part of this effort, Starfleet co-opted the research by Paul Stamets and Straal into an experimental spore drive. Six months into the war, the Discovery managed to practically implement the drive and went on to achieve a string of victories. This was made possible by capturing an alien it called a Tardigrade. (DIS: "Context Is for Kings", "Choose Your Pain")

In November of 2256, a Klingon force managed to slip past the blockade defending Corvan II, a major resource hub whose mines produced forty percent of the dilithium supplies in the Federation. Without the planetoid, a sizable part of Starfleet would be grounded. By the time the colony managed to get out a distress call, the planetary defense shields would only hold another six hours under the continued Klingon bombardment.

With the closest ship much further away, the Discovery quickly responded, outmaneuvered, and destroyed the attacking Klingon vessels. (DIS: "The Butcher's Knife Cares Not for the Lamb's Cry")

After their first success with the spore drive, Discovery quickly became the most important weapon in the Federation arsenal, causing the tide to turn and the Federation to start winning. In the three weeks following the relief of Corvan II, Discovery further used its drive to break the Klingon supply line at Benzar and rout an attack through the Ophiucus system. Starfleet started building spore drive units in a secret facility on Earth, while directing every ship, colony, and starbase to search for more tardigrades. (DIS: "Choose Your Pain", "Magic to Make the Sanest Man Go Mad")

Around this time, General Kol established a new ruling council. Starfleet believed that he had ousted the House of D'Ghor and the House of Mo'Kai, who secretly approached Vulcan to discuss a potential alliance. However, this was, in fact, a ruse by Kol to capture a high-ranking Vulcan. The plan worked better than expected when, due to unforeseen circumstances, Admiral Katrina Cornwell arrived in the place of Sarek. After Cornwell's capture, Kol welcomed Dennas' and Ujilli's Houses into his empire and promised them cloaking technology. (DIS: "Lethe")

A star chart showing the Discovery near the Federation-Klingon border in 2256

By stardate 2136.8, approximately ten thousand Starfleet personnel had been killed in the conflict. (DIS: "Magic to Make the Sanest Man Go Mad")

As more houses joined General Kol, the number of ships utilizing cloaking technology increased, and Klingon activity became more aggressive. A group of Klingon vessels utilized the new advantage to destroy a group of Starfleet vessels on patrol simultaneously, including the USS Gagarin. Most disturbingly was that this advantage neutralized the tactics of the spore-equipped Discovery, which arrived to assist the Gagarin but could not save the stricken ship. (DIS: "Si Vis Pacem, Para Bellum")

Federation-Klingon war map when Discovery was sent to the mirror universe.

Following the loss of the Gagarin, Discovery sought to use the natural crystal transmitter located on the planet Pahvo to locate cloaked Klingon vessels. However, their actions instead led the Pahvans to transmit a signal which attracted the attention of the Klingon flagship Sarcophagus. The crew of Discovery was able to board the Klingon ship and recover Admiral Cornwell from captivity, planting beacons to penetrate the cloaking field. Using the spore drive, Discovery was able to gather enough data to complete an algorithm which would counteract the cloaking technology, and then destroyed the Klingon ship. They intended to transmit this information to Starfleet, but did not get the chance. Attempting to use the spore drive to jump to Starbase 46, the Discovery instead found itself in a parallel universe. Unbeknownst to Starfleet or the Discovery crew, the commanding officer, Gabriel Lorca did this intentionally, trapping the ship and its crew. (DIS: "Into the Forest I Go", "Despite Yourself")

Federation retreats and latter engagements

At the same time, the ISS Discovery exchanged places with its counterpart, was attacked by Klingon forces, and was destroyed, leading Starfleet to believe that its Discovery had been lost. Without the cloak-penetrating algorithm or the vital asset that Discovery had become, the Federation was unable to hold back the Klingon forces. In addition, having lost another unifying leader, the Klingons were no longer acting as a single force – instead, the twenty-four Houses competed for dominance by seeing which House could destroy the most Federation assets. The attacks were indiscriminate, targeting hospitals, civilians, and food convoys. (DIS: "The War Without, The War Within")

At some point, the USS Hiawatha, a medical frigate, was shot down on its way to Starbase 36. It was believed destroyed, but in fact, had crashed on the surface of an interstellar asteroid in enemy space. Most of its war-wounded were able to evacuate in escape pods, though a few were too injured to be moved. Engineer Jett Reno volunteered to stay behind to care for them and did so for ten months and eleven days until being rescued after the end of the war. (DIS: "Brother")

On stardate 4789.6, hypothermic charges were used against Kelfour VI, burning off the planet's atmosphere and instantly killing eleven thousand Federation civilians. Stardate 4851.5 saw the USS Saratoga tailed by a cloaked Klingon raider as it arrived at Starbase 22; the raider then self-destructed, destroying the starbase. Similar attacks against Starbase 12 and Starbase 19 in the following days ultimately resulted in the loss of a third of the Federation fleet. Further assaults on the same stardate wiped out research outposts on Nivalla, Septra, and Iridin. (DIS: "The War Without, The War Within")

Discovery updates its war map to find the Klingons have all but won the war.

Nine months after the destruction of the Sarcophagus, nearly twenty percent of former Federation space was occupied by the Klingons. At this point, Discovery returned to its own universe via the mycelial network, only arriving at that time due to having overshot their intended return trajectory. (DIS: "What's Past Is Prologue", "The War Without, The War Within")

Although Discovery's return allowed the distribution of the algorithm, it was too late to prevent an assault on Starbase 1 by forces of House D'Ghor, who eliminated the eighty thousand people aboard – including a significant part of Starfleet leadership – along with the three starships defending it. Discovery encountered the aftermath of the attack, with a House D'Ghor sigil decorating the fallen base.

With Klingon forces on the verge of striking Earth, and considering standard tactics to have failed, the Federation Council was forced to adopt a plan suggested by the stranded Terran emperor, Philippa Georgiou. As a result, it authorized Discovery to use its spore drive to jump into the subterranean caverns of Qo'noS in order to map the planet's defenses and infrastructure, ahead of an all-out assault on the planet, with the aim of forcing the Klingons to retreat from Federation space. The mirror Georgiou was disguised as her counterpart and placed in command of Discovery for the duration of the mission. (DIS: "The War Without, The War Within")

In reality, the mission was to detonate a hydro bomb within a volcano on Qo'noS. By the time Discovery's crew became aware of this, it was too late to prevent the bomb from being planted, but not to talk Cornwell out of the mission. Preventing Georgiou from detonating the device, Burnham gave the detonator to L'Rell, who used the threat of detonating the device to force the leaders of the Great Houses to accept her leadership role in the Empire. She ordered Klingon forces to halt their advance on the Federation, thus ending the war, and then began working to continue T'Kuvma's work of uniting the various Klingon factions. (DIS: "Will You Take My Hand?")

Aftermath

L'Rell presents the new D7 design to the High Council

Following the war, chancellor L'Rell ordered the mass production of a new class of warship, the D7-class battle cruiser, a gesture to strengthen the tenuous union of Great Houses. (DIS: "Point of Light")

Several months after the war, Starfleet had 7,000 active starships in service. (DIS: "Perpetual Infinity")

In 2267, diplomatic relations between the Federation and the Klingon Empire would again collapse resulting in a a brief conflict including the planet of Organia. (TOS: "Errand of Mercy")

Appendices

Appearances

• DIS:
  • "The Vulcan Hello"
  • "Battle at the Binary Stars"
  • "The Butcher's Knife Cares Not for the Lamb's Cry"
  • "Choose Your Pain"
  • "Si Vis Pacem, Para Bellum"
  • "Into the Forest I Go"
  • "The War Without, The War Within"
  • "Will You Take My Hand?"

References

• DIS:
  • "Context Is for Kings"
  • "Lethe"
  • "Magic to Make the Sanest Man Go Mad"
  • "Despite Yourself"
  • "Vaulting Ambition"
  • "What's Past Is Prologue"
  • "Brother"
  • "New Eden"
  • "Point of Light"
  • "The Sound of Thunder"
  • "Light and Shadows"
  • "Project Daedalus"

Background information

Note on total casualties:

The Battle of Caleb IV, including Kor commanding a D5-cruiser, is mentioned in the Star Trek: Deep Space Nine episode "Once More Unto the Breach" and was indirectly implied by Kor to have taken place when cloaking technology was a novelty in the Klingon fleet, which could place that engagement as part of this conflict.

The mission to Kim-Tara for which Starfleet developed the landing pods was presumably also planned during the war, as Burnham's involvement as a test pilot puts the program between "Context Is for Kings" and "Will You Take My Hand?".

External link

• Federation-Klingon War (2256-57) at Memory Beta, the wiki for licensed Star Trek works