Terra Nova was an inhabited M class planet with two moons. This planet was located in the Eta Cassiopeiae system, which was in the Alpha Quadrant, and was approximately 19 light years from Sol.
As their first colony outside of the solar system, Terra Nova was colonized by Humans in 2078, who later referred to themselves as Novans. There were several native animal species on the planet, including a type of burrowing animal, referred to by the Novans as a Digger, as well as flying animals. In 2083, the colony's children were forced underground by an asteroid strike that had irradiated the surface, but the relatively slow warp speeds at the time prevented Earth from investigating and learning what had happened until 2151. (ENT: "Terra Nova")
History[]
By 2069, Humans had already established themselves within their own solar system, having founded New Berlin on the Moon, Utopia Planitia on Mars, and a few asteroid colonies. Deep space became the next frontier for the species, and the question began to be asked: "Could Humans colonize deep space?"
Terra Nova was discovered in the mid-21st century by the Space Agency. Due to its proximity to Earth, the decision was made to establish a colony on the planet. The success of such a colony was considered uncertain from the start, and the expedition became known as "the Great Experiment."

Digger skins
Captain Mitchell was selected to lead the expedition. Nearly two hundred colonists were selected to join him on this mission.
The journey to Terra Nova from Earth would take nine years at the warp speeds attainable in that period. The SS Conestoga was commissioned for the task and was specially constructed so that it could be dismantled on arrival to serve as homes and service buildings for the colony.

Groundbreaking for the town hall on Terra Nova in 2078
The Conestoga arrived at her destination on 23 June, 2078. Captain Mitchell oversaw the groundbreaking for the colony shortly thereafter. The very first transmissions from the colony were broadcast on Earth and the population watched these transmissions.
The colony proved to be amazingly successful, a fully functioning community on a world in deep space. Earth grew interested in repeating the experience. Working from the position that "nothing succeeds like success," in 2083 the heads of the Space Agency announced their intentions to launch a second colony vessel full of colonists to Terra Nova.
The colonists already living on Terra Nova were not amenable to the idea of now having to share the home they'd struggled to build. An organized opposition arose, led by a man named Mark Logan. Relations with Earth became severely strained, culminating with Logan transmitting threats of violence upon any ships that entered the planet's orbit.
That was the last message received from Terra Nova; Earth lost contact with the colony shortly thereafter. The Space Agency decided that it didn't have the resources to launch an investigation, and it was decided that the fate of the Terra Nova colony would have to remain a mystery. (ENT: "Terra Nova")
Rediscovery[]

Jamin, a descendant of the original colonists who survived the asteroid impact
In 2151, a landing party from Enterprise NX-01 discovered the irradiated remains of the colony, and it was determined that the colony had been destroyed by an asteroid impact, scattering toxic debris over the hemisphere.
However, the children of the original colonists had survived the asteroid impact and had taken refuge in underground caverns and tunnels in order to avoid the radioactive surface. The original colonists believed that Earth had attacked them because of the hostile nature of their last transmissions, an impression shared by their 22nd century descendants still living on the planet.

Enterprise in orbit of Terra Nova
The Novans, as they called themselves, subsequently took members of the landing party hostage. Eventually the Enterprise crew was able to gain the trust of the Novans, convincing them that Earth was not responsible for destroying the original colony. As the underground water supply the Novans used to survive had slowly become contaminated by the surface radiation, the Novan population was eventually relocated to a continent in the southern hemisphere which was unaffected by the asteroid impact. (ENT: "Terra Nova")
Stellar cartography[]
The location of Terra Nova (Eta Cassiopeiae) in a United Earth star chart, 2154
In the 2150s, this planet's position was labeled on an United Earth star chart which was displayed in several crew and guest quarters aboard the Enterprise. (Star Trek: Enterprise, set decoration)
Appendices[]
Background information[]
The surface scenes on Terra Nova were filmed on location at the Polsa Rosa Ranch in Acton, California. The underground caves and tunnels were filmed on Paramount Stage 9. (Call sheets) [1]
"Terra Nova" is Latin for "New Earth". The name of the planet also served as the name of the episode.
In the Star Trek: Star Charts (pp. 18-19, 32, 45; United Federation of Planets I, United Federation of Planets III), the planet Terra Nova was located in the Terra Nova sector (Sector 003), which was the third sector explored by Earth ships. This was the third planet in the system. The colony was founded in 2087. It became a destination on the Earth and Vulcan trade routes after 2151 and was admitted to the United Federation of Planets in 2178. The colony was governed from the capital city of Logan City and had a population of 347,000 Novans (Humans) in 2378.
The star chart seen in the series Star Trek: Enterprise made its first appearance in Crewman Daniels quarters in "Cold Front". It was also seen in several other episodes of the series, from 2151 to 2154. (For more information, see Federation star charts#United Earth Alpha/Beta star chart)
See also[]
External link[]
- Terra Nova at Memory Beta, the wiki for licensed Star Trek works